Survival and reponse Flashcards

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1
Q

How do organisms increase their chance of survival?

A

By responding to changes in the external environment and changes in their internal environment so that the conditions are always optimal for their metabolism

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2
Q

What is a stimulus?

A

Any change in the internal or external environment

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3
Q

What are two types of simple responses?

A

Taxis

Kinesis

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4
Q

What is a taxis response?

A

a directional movement in response to a stimulus.

The direction of the stimulus affects the response

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5
Q

What is an example of a taxis response?

A

Woodlice move away from a light source as they are concealed in the dark from predators

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6
Q

What is a kinesis response?

A

Non-directional random movements in response to a stimulus

The intensity of the stimulus affects the response

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