Hardy Weinberg principle Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a species?

A

Genetically similar organisms which can breed to produce fertile offspring

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2
Q

What is a population?

A

All of the organisms of the same species living in a particular area at a particular time

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3
Q

What is a gene pool?

A

The complete range of alleles present in a population

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4
Q

What is allele frequency?

A

How often an allele occurs in a population

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5
Q

What conditions are there for hardy Weinberg?

A
  • Large population
  • No immigration
  • No emigration
  • No natural selection
  • No mutations
  • Random mating
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6
Q

What is the equation for allele frequency?

A

p + q = 1

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7
Q

What is the equation for genotype frequency?

A

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

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