Surgical medications Flashcards
What are the 4 types of anesthesia?
general
local
conscious
regional
What is general anesthesia?
loss of sensation with loss of consciousness
What is local anesthesia?
loss of sensation without loss of consciousness
topically, intra-cutaneous, subq
What is conscious sedation?
depressed level of consciousness
aka twilight sleep
IV admin of bento (usually + narcotic)
What is regional anesthesia?
loss of sensation to a region of the body when a specific nerve or group of nerves is blocked - with local anesthesia
spinal, epidural, peripheral nerve block
Barbiturates ex.
Brevital
Pentothal
Volatile Inhalation Agents ex.
Fluothane
Forane
Ethrane
Muscle Relaxant ex.
Anectine
Non-depolarizing agents ex.
Norcurn
Tracrium
Pavulon
Curare
Gaseous Inhalation agents ex.
Nitrous Oxide
Antiemetics ex.
Inapsine
Zofran
Reglan
Compazine
Narcotics ex.
Demerol
Morphine Sulfate
Fentanyl
Dissociative anesthetics ex.
Ketalar
Sedative Narcotics ex.
Versed
Valium
Ativan