surface anatomy of lungs Flashcards

1
Q

The apex of the lungs are located above the?

A

first ribs / above clavicel

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2
Q

The base of the lungs is located at which costal cartilage anteriorly?

A

6th

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3
Q

Posteriorly the lungs extend down to which rib?

A

10th

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4
Q

Laterally the lungs extend to the what costal cartilage

A

8th

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5
Q

The trachea bifuractes at the angle of Louis or the sternal angle.

Which rib is this associated with anteriorly?

A

rib 2

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6
Q

Posteriorly to which rib does the parietal pleura extend down to?

A

12th

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7
Q

Posterior the trachea bifurcates at which landmark?

A

T3

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8
Q

The horizontal fissure of the right lung is associated with the position of which rib?

A

5th

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9
Q

The oblique fissure starts at costal cartilage 6 and extend round laterally to which vertebra?

A

T3

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10
Q

which vertebral landmark does the trachea begin

A

end of c7 (continues inferior from larynx)

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11
Q

what 2 portions is the respiratory system divided into and what are they

A

conduction portion = where air transmission occurs
respiratory portion = where gas exchange occurs

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