Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the suffix able, ible mean

A

able to be

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2
Q

give examples of able, ible in use

A

capable, reliable, responsible, edible, legible

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3
Q

what does the suffix age do

A

forms nouns

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4
Q

give examples of age in use

A

postage, hostage footage, bandage

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5
Q

what does the suffix al/ial do

A

forms adjectives

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6
Q

give examples of al/ial in use

A

practical, original, confidential, remedial

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7
Q

what does the suffix ance/ence do

A

forms abstract nouns

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8
Q

give examples ance/ence in use

A

reliance, assistance, innocence, magnificence

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9
Q

what do the suffixes ar/er/or usually refer to

A

careers or occupations

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10
Q

give examples of ar/er or in use

A

liar, beggar, waiter, hairdresser, ambassador, communicator

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11
Q

what do the suffixes ary/ery/ory/ury used for

A

to form nouns or adjectives

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12
Q

give examples if arry/ery/ory/ury in use

A

stationary, aviary, stationery, flattery, sensory, observatory, injury, prejury

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13
Q

what is the suffix ate used for

A

to form nouns

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14
Q

give examples of ate in use

A

assimilate, congratulate, terminate

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15
Q

what is the suffix dom used for

A

to form abstract nouns

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16
Q

give examples of dom in use

A

kingdom, freedom

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17
Q

what is the suffix ed used for

A

to form adjectives or verbs

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18
Q

give examples of ed in use

A

enraged, awarded

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19
Q

what is the suffix en used for

A

to form adjectives or verbs

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20
Q

give examples of en in use

A

woolen, wooden lengthen, enlighten

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21
Q

what does the suffix ful mean

A

full of/ compromising of

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22
Q

give examples of ful in use

A

beautiful, wonderful, truthful

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23
Q

what is the suffix fy used for

A

to form verbs

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24
Q

give examples of fy in use

A

beautify, purify, solidify

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25
Q

what does the suffix hood mean

A

a state of

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26
Q

give examples of hood in use

A

manhood, neighborhood, parenthood

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27
Q

what is the suffix ic used for

A

to form adjectives

28
Q

give examples of ic in use

A

pessimistic, optimistic, realistic

29
Q

what id the suffix ing used for

A

to form:
adjectives,
participles,
gerunds

30
Q

give examples of the suffix ing in use

A

the baking ingredients
she is baking
the baking of the cakes

31
Q

what does the suffix ish mean

A

like, having the nature of

32
Q

give examples of ish in use

A

selfish, childish

33
Q

what is the suffix ism used for

A

to form abstract nouns

34
Q

give examples of ism in use

A

pessimism, optimism, realism

35
Q

what does the suffix ist mean

A

one is a_ (common noun)

36
Q

what does the suffix ity do

A

forms abstract or collective nouns

37
Q

give examples of ity in use

A

reality, affinity, sensitivity, community

38
Q

what does the suffix less mean

A

without

39
Q

give examples of less in use

A

useless, homeless, penniless, stateless

40
Q

what does the suffix ly do

A

it forms adjectives

41
Q

give examples of ly in use

A

lovely, friendly, homely

42
Q

what does the suffix ment do `

A

forms nouns from verbs

43
Q

give examples of ment in use

A

government, commitment, imprisonment, payment

44
Q

what does the suffix ness mean

A

with/comprising of

usually forms abstract nouns

45
Q

give examples of ness in use

A

kindness, happiness, gracefulness

46
Q

what does the suffix ology mean

A

science of

47
Q

give examples of ology in use

A

astrology, criminology, sociology

48
Q

what type of words does the suffix our form

A

nouns

49
Q

give examples of our in use

A

colour, honour, valour, rumour

50
Q

what does the suffix ous do

A

forms adjectives from nouns

51
Q

give examples of ous in use

A

adventurous, dangerous, famous

52
Q

what does the suffix ship mean

A

a position of

53
Q

give examples of ship in use

A

chairmanship, friendship, companionship

54
Q

what does the suffix sion do

A

forms nouns

55
Q

give examples of sion in use

A

television, decision, revision

56
Q

what does the suffix ssion do

A

forms nouns

57
Q

give examples of ssion in use

A

admission, expression, permission

58
Q

what does the suffix tion do

A

forms nouns

59
Q

give examples of tion in use

A

organization, completion, generation

60
Q

what dies the suffix tude do

A

forms abstract nouns

61
Q

give examples of tude in use

A

attitude, gratitude, solitude

62
Q

what does the suffix ture do

A

forms nouns or verbs

63
Q

give examples of ture in use

A

adventure, furniture, manufacture

64
Q

what does the suffix ward/s mean

A

in the direction of

65
Q

give examples of ward/s in use

A

earthwards, backwards, southwards

66
Q

what does the suffix y do

A

forms adjectives

67
Q

give examples of y in use

A

windy, sunny, rainy, leafy, fruity