Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the construction material for principal structures?

A

All metal construction

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2
Q

What type of panels are used for floors?

A

Bandalite/aluminum honeycomb

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3
Q

What is a key design principle that ensures safety in structures?

A

Fail safe design principals

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4
Q

Name one of the fail safe design principles.

A

Multiple load paths

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5
Q

What do crack stopper bands do?

A

Prevent crack propagation

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6
Q

What is the significance of small panel sizes in structural design?

A

They help maintain low stress levels

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7
Q

Where are open drain holes located?

A

In unpressurized areas

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8
Q

What type of drain holes are found in pressurized areas?

A

Drain holes with check valves

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9
Q

What is accessible through a removable radome in the unpressurized nose section?

A

Avionics Compartment

The avionics compartment contains essential electronic systems for aircraft operation.

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10
Q

What maintains the temperature in the avionics bay?

A

Two avionics bay cooling fans automatically activate to maintain an 80-95 degree F temperature range

This temperature range is crucial for optimal functioning of avionics.

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11
Q

What type of doors are found in the baggage compartment?

A

Swing-up, key lock doors on each side

These doors allow for secure access to the baggage compartment.

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12
Q

What is the maximum baggage capacity in cubic feet and weight?

A

24.4 cubic ft / 400 lbs maximum

This capacity is important for understanding the load limitations of the aircraft.

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13
Q

What feature ensures visibility when accessing the baggage compartment?

A

Courtesy lights from hot battery bus

The light extinguishes regardless of switch position when the door is closed.

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14
Q

Where is the equipment area located?

A

Copilot’s side, accessible through outside fuselage and through the floor and bulkheads

This area contains various essential components for aircraft operation.

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15
Q

List the components found in the equipment area.

A
  • Alcohol Reservoir
  • Pneumatic Bottle
  • Brake fluid Reservoir
  • Oxygen Bottle
  • Antiskid Components

These components are critical for the aircraft’s safety and performance.

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16
Q

What are the two components of the flight compartment?

A

Two complete crew stations

This indicates that the flight compartment is designed for two crew members.

17
Q

What features are included in the cabin?

A
  • Passenger seating (lateral and fore/aft tracking on rear four seats)
  • Aft baggage compartment/toilet: 4 cubic feet / 100 lb
  • Storage cabinets
  • Refreshment bar

The cabin is designed for passenger comfort and storage.

18
Q

What is the function of the cabin door?

A

Opens outward (can be opened from inside or outside)

This allows for easy access for both crew and passengers.

19
Q

How many locking pins does the cabin door have?

A

Twelve locking pins

These ensure the door is securely locked during flight.

20
Q

What activates the DOOR NOT LOCKED annunciator?

A

Lower forward locking pin

This mechanism provides a warning if the door is not properly locked.

21
Q

What is the purpose of the mechanical latch in the cabin door?

A

Allows for interior release

This feature enhances safety by enabling the crew to open the door from inside.

22
Q

How many lock indicator windows are on the cabin door?

A

Five lock indicator windows

These windows provide visual confirmation of the door’s locked status.

23
Q

What do the six green indicators signify on the cabin door?

A

Door is closed and locked

This visual cue is crucial for safety checks by the crew.

24
Q

What does the plunger do when the lower forward locking pin is depressed?

A

Allows bleed air inflation of the door seal

This action enhances the sealing of the door, improving cabin pressure integrity.

25
Q

What direction does the Emergency Exit open?

A

Opens inward

Can be opened from inside or outside

26
Q

How is the Emergency Exit secured?

A

Locked in place by latch pin at the top and two retainers at the bottom

27
Q

What feature is included on the inside handle of the Emergency Exit?

A

Anti-theft pin

28
Q

Is the Emergency Exit connected to the DOOR NOT LOCKED annunciator?

29
Q

What is the purpose of the Hydraulic Service Door?

A

Access to hydraulic reservoir and ground service quick disconnect receptacles

The Hydraulic Service Door is located on the right tailcone fairing.

30
Q

Is the Hydraulic Service Door connected to the DOOR NOT LOCKED annunciator?

A

No

This indicates that the status of the door does not affect the DOOR NOT LOCKED warning system.

31
Q

How is the wing structure described?

A

All metal single unit that attaches under the fuselage with four attach fittings

This design provides structural integrity and support for the aircraft.

32
Q

What extends from wing tip to wing tip in the wing structure?

A

Carry through spars

These spars play a critical role in maintaining the shape and strength of the wings.

33
Q

What type of system is used for anti-ice in the wings?

A

Leading edge, bleed air heated, anti-ice system

This system helps prevent ice accumulation on the wings during flight.

34
Q

What is the maximum baggage capacity in the AFT FUSELAGE?

A

24.4 cubic feet / 400 lbs maximum

This refers to the storage capacity available for baggage in the AFT FUSELAGE.

35
Q

What type of entrance door is located in the AFT FUSELAGE?

A

Key locked entrance door below left engine

This door is part of the DOOR NOT LOCKED circuitry.

36
Q

What components are contained in the AFT FUSELAGE?

A
  • Environmental
  • Electrical Distribution
  • Flight Control Linkages
  • Fire Extinguishing Bottles
  • Battery
  • Hydraulic
  • Engine Plug Storage

These components are essential for the operation and safety of the aircraft.

37
Q

What de-icing feature is present in the EMPENNAGE?

A

De-icing boots on horizontal stabs only

This feature helps prevent ice accumulation on the horizontal stabilizers.

38
Q

What protective feature is found in the EMPENNAGE?

A

Tail skid

The tail skid helps protect the tail section during ground operations.