STRUCTURE OF BLOOD VESSELS Flashcards

1
Q

The Bloed vessel walls consist of three relatively distinct tissue lovers

A

I. TUNICA INTIMA

  1. TUNICA MEDIA
  2. TUNICA ADVENTITIA
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2
Q

Most internal layer of a blood vessel wall.

A

TUNICA INTIMA

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3
Q

Consists of smooth muscle cells arranged circularly around the blood vessel

A

TUNICA MEDIA

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4
Q

TUNICA MEDIA consist of

A

VASOCONSTRICTION
VASODILATION

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5
Q

Smooth muscle contraction and causes a decrease in blood vessel diameter

A

VASOCONSTRICTION

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6
Q

Smooth muscle relaxation and causes an increase in blood vessel diameter

A

VASODILATION

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7
Q

Composed of connective tissue, which varies from dense connective tissue near the tunica media

A

TUNICA ADVENTITIA

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8
Q

carry blood away from the heart

A

ARTERIES

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9
Q

Conducting arteries

A

Elastic Arteries

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10
Q

Have the largest diameters

A

Elastic Arteries

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11
Q

First to receive blood from the heart, blood pressure is relatively high in the elastic arteries

A

Elastic Arteries

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12
Q

Include medium-sized small arteries and

A

ARTERIOLES

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13
Q

The walls of some muscular. arteries are relatively thick,

A

ARTERIOLES

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14
Q

Smallest arteries

A

ARTERIOLES

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15
Q

Transport blood from small arteries to capillaries

A

ARTERIOLES

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16
Q

40 µm in diameter

A

ARTERIOLES

17
Q

Capable of vasodilation and vasoconstriction

A

ARTERIOLES