Contrast Agent Flashcards
in other term it is Contrast media
CONTRAST AGENTS
Substances that have a higher or lower atomic number
CONTRAST AGENTS
Taken orally or injected intravenously
CONTRAST AGENTS
Dense chemical that is taken orally or intravenously.
IODINE BASED
2 types of Iodine Based
IONIC CM
NON-IONIC CM
Electrically negative charge acids containing iodine. that ionize in solution and cause more patient discomfort.
IONIC CONTRAST MEDIA
Does NOT ionize in solution and is safer, less painful and better tolerated by the patient
NON-IONIC CONTRAST MEDIA
A contrast medium in the radiography of the digestive tract because it has no adverse effect on the body and because of its high atomic number of 64.
BARIUM BASED
Having a lower atomic number than the surrounding tissues and appear black on the radiograph.
NEGATIVE CONTRAST
Air, carbon dioxide, & oxygen
NEGATIVE CONTRAST
IMPORTANT FACTORS IN SELECTING CONTRAST
MEDIUM:
-It must be non-toxic and must be safe
-It must produce adequate contrast
-It must have a suitable viscosity.
-It must have a suitable persistence