Stress management Flashcards
1
Q
define stress
A
a trigger that can cause increased arousal or anxiety
2
Q
causes of stress
A
frustration, challenge, competition, conflict
3
Q
frustration
A
a feeling that a performer is prevented from reaching their goal e.g. by poor form
4
Q
challenge
A
Meeting a challenge which the performer cannot cope with e.g. taking or saving a penalty in football
5
Q
competition
A
particularly if the outcome is important e.g. World Cup Final
6
Q
conflict
A
which may be with a coach, team mates or opposition e.g. Falling out with opposition in a previous game/team rivalry
7
Q
the concept of stressors
A
- stressor: environmental changes inducing a response
- response: physiological changes that occur
- experience: the way we perceive the situation
8
Q
cognitive stress management techniques
A
- positive thinking and self talk
- negative thought stopping
- rational thinking
- mental rehearsal
- imagery
- goal setting
- mindfulness
(see book for explanations)
9
Q
somatic stress management techniques
A
- progressive muscular relaxation
- biofeedback
- centring technique
- breathing control
(see book for explanations)
10
Q
affects of stress on performance
A
- thinking you’ll lose so having a poor attitude
- want it so badly, become tense, make simple errors
- recognise games importance and worry you’re not good enough
- increased arousal and frustration leading to aggression