Storm hazards Flashcards
1
Q
What is a tropical storm?
A
Tropical storms are intense low pressure systems (below 950mb)
2
Q
What are the different names of storms?
A
Cyclones - Indian oceand and the South Pacific
Hurricanes - North Alantic
Typhoons - Western Pacific and South East Asia
3
Q
Where do tropicla storms form?
A
- Form over tropical waters between the tropics of cancer and the capricorn but not directly over the equator (5-20 degrees N and S)
- Sea temperatures of 26.5 degrees
- Typically occur between the months of June to November in northen hemisphere and november to april in southern hemisphere
- Natural events excabertaed by climate change
- Key purpose is to redistribute heat from tropics towards the poles and without them global climate change would be very different
- On average kil around 10,000 people a year mostly in coastal areas
4
Q
What are the characteristics of tropical storms?
A
5
Q
W
What is the spatial distribution?
A
6
Q
Factors that affect the spatial distribution?
A
7
Q
Ocean temperatures
A
8
Q
Atmosphereic instability
A
9
Q
Coriolis effect
A
10
Q
Wind shear
A
11
Q
The formation of Tropical storms
A
12
Q
What hazards are associated with tropical storms?
A
13
Q
Strong winds
A
14
Q
Storm surges
A
15
Q
Coastal and river flooding
A