Stomach Flashcards by Amanda Pearman | Brainscape

Q

Orifices of the stomach

A

Cardia

Pyloric

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Q

Notches of the stomach (2)

A

Cardiac notch

Angular incisive

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Q

Curvatures of the stomach (2)

A

Lesser

Greater

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Q

Surfaces of stomach

A

Anterior

Posterior

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Q

Regions of the stomach

A

Cardia
Fund us
Body
Pylorus (atrum and canal)

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Q

Bulk of the stomach

A

Body

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Q

Antrum

A

Entryway to the pylorus

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Q

Pyloric canal

A

Canal to the pyloric sphincter

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Q

Thickening of circular muscles

A

Sphincter

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Q

Morphology of cardia of stomach

A

Esophagogastric junction

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Q

Ligament helping anchor the esophagus to the stomach

A

Phrenoesophageal ligament

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Q

Rugae of the stomach

A

Mucosal folds

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Q

Rugae are folds that allow for:

A

Expansion

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Q

How many layers of muscles in the stomach

A

3

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Q

Muscular layers

A

Outer longitudinal layer

Middle circular layers

Inner oblique layer

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Q

Oblique layer of muscles purpose

A

Strengthens the stomach wall

Assists in mixing and churning

Q

Arterial supply to the lesser curvature

A

Left gastric artery

Right gastric artery

Q

Arterial supply to the fundus

A

Short gastric arteries

Q

Arterial to the greater curvature

A

Left gastric-omental artery

Right gastric-omental artery

Q

Venous drainage lesser curvature

A

Left and right gastric veins

Q

Venous drainage for fundus

A

Short gastric veins

Q

Greater curvature venous drainage

A

Left and right gastric-omental veins

Q

Branches of the Celiac trunck

A

Left gastric artery

Scenic artery

Common hepatic artery

Hepatic artery proper

Gastroduodenal artery

Q

Branch of left gastric

A

Esophageal branches

Q

Left branches of the celiac artery

A

Left gastric

Splenic artery

Q

Spenlic artery branches

A

Short gastric arteries

Splenic arteries

Left gastric-omental artery

Dorsal pancreatic artery

Greater pancreatic artery

Q

Right branches of cephalic trunk

A

Common hepatic

Gastroduodenal artery

Q

Branches of hepatic artery proper (3)

A

Right gastric
Right hepatic artery
Left hepatic

Q

Branch of common hepatic artery

A

Hepatic artery proper

Q

Branch of the right hepatic artery

A

Cystic artery

Q

Cystic artery goes to

A

Gallbladder

Q

Branches of the gastroduodenal artery

A

Supraduodenal artery

Right gastro-omental artery

Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery