Liver Flashcards

1
Q

Liver is the largest ___

A

Gland

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2
Q

Location of liver

A

In the Right hypochondriac region and epigastrium

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3
Q

Liver extends:

A

Extends into the left hypochondriac up to the 5th intercostal space

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4
Q

Sufaces of the liver

A

Diaphragmatic surface

Visceral surface

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5
Q

Fissures in the left limb of H shaped pattern

A

Fissure for ligamentum teres

Fissure for ligamentum venosum

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6
Q

Right limb of H

A

Fossa for gall bladder

Fossa for IVC

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7
Q

Horizontal limb of H

A

Porta Hepatis (transverse fissure

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8
Q

Where does the portal triad lie?

A

In the portal hepatic (transverse fissure)

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9
Q

Obliterated umbilical vein

A

Ligamentum teres (AKA Round ligament)

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10
Q

Remnant of the ductus venosus

A

Ligamentum venosum

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11
Q

Deep fissure on the inferior surface of the liver for entrance and exit of the structures below

A

Porta hepatis

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12
Q

What is located in the porta hepatis

A

Right and left hepatic ducts

Right and left hepatic arteries

Portal vein

Lymph nodes

Nerves

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13
Q

What provides attachment for lesser omentum?

A

Porta hepatis

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14
Q

Falciform ligament contains:

A

Ligamentum teres

Paraumbilical veins

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15
Q

Falciform ligament extends from:

It attaches where?

A

From the umbilicus to the liver

Attaches the liver to the abdominal wall

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16
Q

What divides the liver into anatomical lobes?

A

Falciform ligament and the left Sagittarius fissure

17
Q

Ligaments of the liver

A

Falciform ligament

Coronary ligament

Triangular ligaments

Lesser omentum

18
Q

Area of liver not covered by peritoneum. Where is this present?

A

Bare area

On the diaphragmatic surface of the liver

19
Q

The lesser omentum connects:

A

The liver to the stomach