Stimulant Abstinence Flashcards

1
Q

Set of symptoms associated with cessation or reduction of the prolonged use of stimulants:

A

Definition

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2
Q

Cessation or reduction of the prolonged use; Dysphoria and 2+ (Fatigue, Unpleasant dreams, Insomnia or hypersomnia, Increased appetite and Psychomotor alterations; Socio-occupational impairment):

A

Diagnostic Criteria

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3
Q

Treatment:

A

Calm place with low audiovisual stimulation -> Bromocriptina or Amantadina or Antidepressants or Modafinil

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4
Q

Decreased energy, Increased appetite, Craving for sleep and Suicidal ideation:

A

Presentation

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5
Q

The longer the duration of use, the greater the magnitude of:

A

Dopamine reduction

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6
Q

Memory impairment can result after long-term use of high doses of amphetamines because of damage to

A

Serotonin-releasing neurons

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7
Q

Bromocriptina:

A

1,5mg 8/8h

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8
Q

Amantadina:

A

100mg 12/12h

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9
Q

Age most affected:

A

20-39 years old

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10
Q

can be useful if depression persists for 2 weeks after withdrawal:

A

Antidepressants

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11
Q

Antidepressants:

A

Desipramine and Bupropion

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12
Q

Desipramine:

A

a

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13
Q

Bupropion:

A

a

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14
Q

Withdrawal related insomnia treatment:

A

Trazodone, Hydroxyzine or Diphenhydramine

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