Sternum Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three parts of a sternum

A

The Manubrium, the body (Mesosternum) and Xiphoid process

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2
Q

What is the Manubrium

A

This is the thickest squarest part of the sternum found on the top, top of the tie

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3
Q

What is the body (mesosternum)

A

Long piece of bone - Body of the tie

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4
Q

What is the Xiphoid process

A

This is the cartilaginous section at the lower end of the sternum

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5
Q

Where is the jugular notch of the manubrium

A

This is the midline notch on the top or superior border

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6
Q

What are the clavicular notches of the manubrium

A

These are the dips found on both sides of the jugular notch

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7
Q

Where are the notches for the first ribs on manubrium

A

This will be the first of the costal notches along the side by the join of the manubrium and the body

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8
Q

Where is the sternal angle

A

This is the angle formed between the fused manubrium and the corpus sterni

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9
Q

What is the corpus sterni

A

This is the central part of the body

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10
Q

Where are the notches for the ribs 2-7

A

These are the costal notches found along the side of the body

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11
Q

How would you orientate the sternum

A

The anterior surface is rougher than the smooth concave posterior surface

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