STD study c Kelly Flashcards

1
Q

Painless chancre

A

syphillis

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2
Q

syphilis stage two

A

flu like symptoms

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3
Q

latent phase syphilis

A

sero +

asymptimatic

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4
Q

Thayer-martin media is used for cervical culture of

A

gonorrhea

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5
Q

Name two STD with painful lesion

A

herpes

chancroid (rule out when people have genital ulcers, co-factor for HIV, gram - bacalli, bacterial)

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6
Q

A patient with genital ulcer and a quail size egg in the lymph node/groin (bubu)

A

consider chancroid

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7
Q

Three genital ulcers can be caused by

A

chancroid

herpes

syphilis

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8
Q

HSV 1

A

lips

oral mucosa

face

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9
Q

Transmission of herpes

A

direct contact of active lesions

or virus containing fluids including spit and sexual fluids

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10
Q

Initial signs/symptoms of herpes

A

painful pruritic ulcer

dysurea

fever

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11
Q

How long do herpes ulcer usually last?

A

5 days

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12
Q

How do you diagnose herpes?

A

viral culture

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13
Q

PharmacologicTreatment of herpes

A

valtrex (suppressive transmission)

acyclovir

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14
Q

Frothy like a latte,

strawberry patches on the cervic and vagina

preperation medium NS, mobile trichamonads on the slide

A

trich

treat with metronidazole (flagyl)

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15
Q

fishy, clue cells look like squamous epithelial cells with poorly defined borders, NS is the medium used

A

BV

treat with metronidazole (flagyl)

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16
Q

thick curdy, KOH and you see pseudoyphae

treated with what?

A

candida

MICONazole (antifungal)

17
Q

top four causes of dysparunia

A

chlamydia & trich

PID

menopause

18
Q

PID exam findings

A

adnexal tenderness

cervical motion tenderness

19
Q

STDs that cause dysparunea

A

trich and chlamydia

20
Q

MICONazole is used for the treatment of what vulvovaginitis problem identified by pseudo hyphae with KOH?

A

candidiasis

21
Q

Gonerrgea is a gram negative bacteria seen with Thayer-martin media, that can cause what in females?

A

infertility

22
Q

What is the causitive organism of syphilis

A

treponema pallidum

23
Q

Secondary stage of syphilis includes rash on

A

rash on hands and soles of feet and flu-like symptoms

24
Q

Treatment for syphillis?

What if PCN allergic?

A

PCN G

doxycycline or erythromycin

25
Q
A