Stakeholder Flashcards

1
Q

Who are stakeholders?

A

Individuals, groups, organization that may affect, be affected by or perceive itself to be affected by a project and/or its results.

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2
Q

How is project resource management similar to project stakeholder management?

A

Both require the management of resources, expectations, assessments of the stakeholders’ impacts to the project, the execution of project work

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3
Q

When should stakeholder management be reviewed?

A

When the project moves through different phases in its life cycle, when current stakeholders are no longer involved in the work of the project or new stakeholders become members, when there are significant changes in the organization or the wider stakeholder community

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4
Q

What are the processes in the project stakeholder management process?

A

Identify stakeholders, Plan stakeholder engagement, manage stakeholder engagement, monitor stakeholder engagement

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5
Q

What are some trends and emerging practices for project stakeholder management?

A
Stakeholder identification
Team influence
Stakeholder reviews
Co-creation - places greater emphasis on including affected stakeholders in the team as partners
Value of engagement
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6
Q

What are some tailoring considerations for the project stakeholder management process?

A

Stakeholder diversity
Complexity of stakeholder relationships
Communication technology

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7
Q

What are some questions to ask for tailoring considerations for project stakeholder management?

A

“How many stakeholders are there? How diverse is the culture within the stakeholder community”
“How complex are the relationships within the stakeholder community?”
“What communication technology is available and is it worth using?”
“What support mechanisms are in place to ensure that best value is achieved from the technology?”

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8
Q

What are some considerations for project stakeholder management in an agile environment?

A

Higher level of engagement, adaptive teams engage with stakeholders directly, aggressive transparency

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9
Q

When is the identify stakeholders process done?

A

After the project charter is approved, repeated as necessary

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10
Q

What are the methods of stakeholder categorization?

A

Power/interest grid, power/influence grid, impact/influence grid
Stakeholder cube - refines grid model
Salience model - describes classes of stakeholders based on assessments of power, urgency, and legitimacy.
Directions of influence model - upward, downward, outward, sideward
Prioritization

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11
Q

What is the output of stakeholder analysis?

A

Their positions in the organization, roles on the project, “stakes”, expectations, attitudes and their interest

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12
Q

What is the stakeholder register?

A

An output of the identify stakeholders process. Contains stakeholder details such as identification information, assessment information, stakeholder classification

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13
Q

What is the stakeholder engagement assessment matrix?

A

Compares the current engagement level of stakeholders to their desired engagement levels required for the project.

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14
Q

How can the engagement level of stakeholders be classified?

A
Unaware of project and impacts
Resistant to changes
Aware, but indifferent
Aware and supportive
Aware and leading by actively engaging
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15
Q

What are the inputs to the identify stakeholders process?

A
Organizational process assets
Enterprise environmental factors
Project documents
Project management plan
Project charter
Business documents
Agreements
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16
Q

What are the outputs to the identify stakeholders process?

A

Stakeholder register
Project documents updates
Project management plan updates
Change requests

17
Q

What are tools and techniques for the identify stakeholders process?

A
Data gathering
Data analysis
Expert judgement 
Data representation
Meetings
18
Q

What is the purpose of the plan stakeholder engagement process?

A

Establishes how stakeholders will be engaged in project decisions and execution by analyzing their influence, interests, needs and impact

19
Q

What situations may require updates to the stakeholder engagement plan?

A
Start of a new phase
Changes to org
New individuals become stakeholders
Current stakeholders leave
When outputs of other project processes require a review of stakeholder engagement strategies
20
Q

What are the inputs to the plan stakeholder engagement process?

A
Project charter
Enterprise environmental factors
Organizational process assets
Project documents
Project management plan
Agreements
21
Q

What are the outputs of the plan stakeholder engagement process?

A

Stakeholder engagement plan

22
Q

What are the tools and techniques used for the plan stakeholder engagement process?

A
Meetings
Decision making
Data analysis
Data gathering
Expert judgement
Data representation
23
Q

What is the purpose of managing stakeholder engagement?

A

Allows the project manager to increase support and minimize resistance from stakeholders.
Can address any risks or potential concerns.
Clarifies and resolves issues that have been identified.

24
Q

How are stakeholder expectations managed?

A

Through negotiations and communications

25
Q

What are the inputs to the manage stakeholder engagement process?

A

Organizational process assets
Project documents
Enterprise environmental factors
Project management plan

26
Q

What are the outputs to the manage stakeholder engagement process?

A

Project management plan updates
Project documents updates
Change requests

27
Q

What tools and techniques are used for the manage stakeholder engagement process?

A
Communication skills
Ground rules
Expert judgement
Meetings
Interpersonal and team skills
28
Q

What is the purpose of the monitor stakeholder engagement process?

A

Monitors stakeholder relationships and tailors engagement strategies by modifying those strategies and plans.
Maintains or increases the efficiency and effectiveness of stakeholder engagement activities as the project evolves and its environment changes

29
Q

What is the role of the project manager for the monitor stakeholder engagement process?

A

Maintain an accurate stakeholder register

30
Q

What are the inputs to the monitor stakeholder engagement process?

A
Project management plan
Enterprise environmental factors
Project documents
Organizational process assets
Work performance data
31
Q

What are the outputs to the monitor stakeholder engagement process?

A

Work performance information
Project management plan updates
Project documents updates
Change requests

32
Q

What tools and techniques are used in the monitor stakeholder engagement process?

A
Data representation
Meetings
Interpersonal and team skills
Communication skills
Data analysis
Decision making