spinal cord disorder Flashcards

1
Q

the most common conditions that affect the spinal cord

A

syphilis, lyme disease, bacterial meningitis, herpes zoster, west nile virus, varicella zoster (shingles)

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2
Q

common autoimmune conditions that affect the spinal cord

A

Guillain-Barre and multiple sclerosis

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3
Q

prevention of spinal cord injuries

A

-safety equipment
-helmet
-no activity under the influence
-keep home and work free of potential hazards
-keep alert in your environment
-always consider potential hazards
-never move someone who may have potential spinal cord injury

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4
Q

risk factors for spinal cord injury

A

age, medical conditions, avoidance of safety devices, poor body mechanics, not receiving immunizations, undertreatment or no treatment of infection

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5
Q

signs and symptoms of spinal cord injury

A

depends on location and the nerves affected
numbness, tingling, pain, paralysis, clonus, tremor, autonomic nervous system changes (tachycardia, high/low BP, high/low Temp)

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6
Q

diagnostics for spinal cord injury

A

lab tests (blood tests), MRI, CT, lumbar puncture, myelogram, electromyelogram

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7
Q

complications of spinal cord disorders

A

immobility, urinary problems, bowel problems, muskuloskeletal problems, pain

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8
Q
A
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