spinal cord disorder Flashcards
the most common conditions that affect the spinal cord
syphilis, lyme disease, bacterial meningitis, herpes zoster, west nile virus, varicella zoster (shingles)
common autoimmune conditions that affect the spinal cord
Guillain-Barre and multiple sclerosis
prevention of spinal cord injuries
-safety equipment
-helmet
-no activity under the influence
-keep home and work free of potential hazards
-keep alert in your environment
-always consider potential hazards
-never move someone who may have potential spinal cord injury
risk factors for spinal cord injury
age, medical conditions, avoidance of safety devices, poor body mechanics, not receiving immunizations, undertreatment or no treatment of infection
signs and symptoms of spinal cord injury
depends on location and the nerves affected
numbness, tingling, pain, paralysis, clonus, tremor, autonomic nervous system changes (tachycardia, high/low BP, high/low Temp)
diagnostics for spinal cord injury
lab tests (blood tests), MRI, CT, lumbar puncture, myelogram, electromyelogram
complications of spinal cord disorders
immobility, urinary problems, bowel problems, muskuloskeletal problems, pain