specific toxicity treatments Flashcards by Erin Kretovics

Q

acetaminophen

A

n-acetylcystine

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Q

AChEi’s, organophosphates

A

atropin > pralidoxime

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Q

amphetamines (basic)

A

NH4Cl (acidify urine)

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Q

antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents

A

physostigmine, control hyperthermia

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Q

arsenic

A

dimercaprol, succimer

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Q

benzos

A

flumazenil

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Q

beta-blockers

A

saline, atropine, glucagon

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Q

CO

A

100% O2, hyperbaric O2

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Q

copper

A

penicillamine, trientine

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Q

cyanide

A

nitrite, thiosulfate, hydroxycobalamin

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Q

digitalis (digoxin)

A

anti-dig Fab fragments + support

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Q

gold

A

penicillamine, dimercaprol, succimer

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Q

heparin

A

protamine sulfate

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Q

iron

A

deferoxamine (-fer-)

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Q

lead

A

EDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine

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Q

mercury

A

dimercaprol, succimer

Q

methanol, ethylene glycol

A

fomepizol > ethanol, dialysis

Q

opioids

A

naloxone

Q

salicylates

A

NaHCO3 (alk urine), dialysis

Q

TCAs

A

NaHCO3

Q

warfarin

A

vit K, FFP (immdiate)

Q

tPa

A

aminocaproic acid