Special Senses Flashcards

1
Q

Acuity

A

Clearness of sharpness of a sensory function

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2
Q

adnexa

A

Tissues or structures in the body adjacent to or near a related structure

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3
Q

Humor

A

Any fluid or seminal fluid of the body

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4
Q

Labryinth

A

Series of intricate communicating passages

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5
Q

Opaque

A

Substance or surface that neither transmits nor allows the passage of light

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6
Q

ambly/o

A

Iris doesn’t respond appropriately to light

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7
Q

aque/o

A

Water

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8
Q

blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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9
Q

Choroid/o

A

Choroid

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10
Q

Conjunctiv/o

A

Inner surface of eye lid

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11
Q

Core/o

A

Layer of the eyeball

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12
Q

Pupill/o

A

Opening in eye for light to enter

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13
Q

Corne/o

A

Outer clear covering of the eye ball

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14
Q

dacry/o

A

Tear; lacrimal apparatus

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15
Q

lacrim/o

A

Tear; lacrimal apparatus

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16
Q

dacryocyst/o

A

Lacrimal sac

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17
Q

gluac/o

A

Gray

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18
Q

irid/o

A

Colored area of eye surrounding the pupil

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19
Q

Ocul/o

A

Eye

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20
Q

opthalm/o

A

Eye

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21
Q

Opt/o

A

Eye, vision

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22
Q

Optic/o

A

Eye, vision

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23
Q

phac/o

A

Lens

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24
Q

phot/o

A

Light

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25
Q

presby/o

A

Old age

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26
Q

retin/o

A

Inner most layer of eyeball

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27
Q

scler/o

A

White layer of eye

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28
Q

vitr/o

A

Inner chamber of the eye

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29
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing

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30
Q

labryinth/o

A

Air filled chambers of inner ear

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31
Q

mastoid/o

A

Portion of temporal bone with lots of air cells

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32
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

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33
Q

tympan/o

A

Tympanic membrane (ear drum)

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34
Q

myring/o

A

Tympanic membrane (eardrum )

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35
Q

-acusia

A

Hearing

36
Q

-cusis

A

Hearing

37
Q

-opia

A

Vision

38
Q

-opsia

A

Vision

39
Q

-trophia

A

Turning (related to the eyeball)

40
Q

Ophthalmology

A

Medical specialty concerned with disorders of the eye

41
Q

Ophthalmologist

A

Physician that treats eye disorders

42
Q

Optometrists

A

Doctors of optometry that diagnose vision problems and prescribe glasses

43
Q

Otolaryngology

A

Medial specialty concerned with the disorders of the ear, nose and throat

44
Q

Otolaryngologist

A

Position who treats ENT disorders 

45
Q

Glaucoma

A

Characterized by increased intraocular pressure

46
Q

Otitis media

A

Inflammation of the middle ear 

47
Q

Mastoiditis

A

Inflammation of brain tissue near the middle ear 

48
Q

Myringotomy

A

Incision of the eardrum

49
Q

Tympanotomy

A

Incision of the eardrum

50
Q

Tinnitus

A

Ringing sound

51
Q

Achromatospia

A

Complete color blindness

52
Q

Ametropia

A

Failure of light raise to focus sharply on the retina

53
Q

Astigmatism (AST)

A

Distorted vision, resulting from a defective curvature of the cornea or lens

54
Q

Hyperopia (far sided)

A

Visual defect in which the eyeball is too short

55
Q

Myopia (near sided)

A

Visual defect in which the eyeball is too long

56
Q

Cataract

A

Opacity that forms on the lens and impairs vision

57
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

Inflammation of the conjunctiva and inner eyelids with vascular congestion, a.k.a. pink eye

58
Q

Entropion

A

Inversion or inward, turning of the edge of the lower eyelid

59
Q

Epiphora

A

Abnormal overflow of tears

60
Q

Metamorphosia

A

Visual distortion of objects

61
Q

Photophobia

A

Unusual intolerance of and sensitivity to light

62
Q

Retinopathy

A

Any disorder of the retinol blood vessels

63
Q

Strabismus

A

Abnormal turning of the eyeball

64
Q

Anacusis

A

Complete deafness

65
Q

Otitis externa

A

Infection of the external auditory canal

66
Q

Presbyacusis

A

Impairment of hearing resulting from old age

67
Q

Tinnitus

A

Perception of ringing, hissing, or other sound in the ears

68
Q

Vertigo

A

Sensation of spinning motion of oneself or the surroundings

69
Q

Audiometry

A

Measurement of hearing acuity at different soundwave frequencies and volumes

70
Q

Blepharoplasty

A

Cosmetic surgery that removes fatty tissue above, and below the eyes, that commonly forms as a result of aging

71
Q

Cochlear implant insertion

A

Placement of an artificial hearing device

72
Q

Enucleation

A

Removal of the eyeball from the orbit

73
Q

Evisceration

A

Removal of the contents of the eye, while leaving the sclera and cornea intact

74
Q

LASIK surgery

A

Procedure using a specialized laser pass through a temporary flap made in the cornea to reshape underlying corneal tissue

75
Q

Tympanoplasty

A

Reconstruction of the eardrum 

76
Q

ENT

A

Ears, nose, and throat

77
Q

D.O.

A

Doctor of optometry

78
Q

OM

A

Otitis media

79
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

80
Q

Ambly/o

A

Iris doesn’t respond well to change his in light a.k.a. lazy eye

81
Q

Choroid

A

Layer of the eyeball

82
Q

Core/o

A

Opening in center of eye for light to enter

83
Q

Pupil/o

A

Opening and center of eye for light to enter

84
Q

Irid/o

A

Colored area around pupil

85
Q

Retin/o

A

Inner layer of eyeball

86
Q

Vitr/o

A

Inter chamber of eyeball

87
Q

Exophthalmos

A

Bulging out of the eyeball