Solids Liquids Gases Flashcards
Qualities of a liquid
Runny
Wet
Can’t be squashed
Can flow
Properties of a gas
Can be compressed
Can flow
Takes shape of container
What is diffusion
Movement of one type of particle into and through another
Why can liquids and gases diffuse
Because the particle moving all the time. Gases diffuse much quicker than liquids
Define pressure
When the particles of a gas move around an area e.g. a balloon the ones that hit the wall give a force on the walls. This is the pressure
What is the density
It’s the mass in a fixed volume
What is the equation for density
Density = mass/volume
What are the units for density
g/cm3
Properties of solids
Can’t flow
Can’t be squashed
Fixed shape
Dry
Why does liquid expand when heated
Because when heated the particles gain kinetic an edgy vibrating more and more meaning that they take up more