Sodium Bicarbonate Flashcards

0
Q

Indications and field use of Sodium Bicarbonate

A

Pre-existing metabolic acidosis
Overdose of Aspirin, cyclic antidepressants
Cardiac arrest after interventions and ventilation is adequate

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1
Q

Mechanism of action of Sodium Bicarbonate

A

Buffers H+

Increases pH

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2
Q

Contraindications of Sodium Bicarbonate

A

Alkalosis

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3
Q

Adverse reactions of Sodium Bicarbonate in CV

A

Congestive heart failure

Edema secondary to sodium overload

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4
Q

Adverse reaction of Sodium Bicarbonate in metabolic

A

Hyperosmolarity
Metabolic alkalosis
Hypernatremia
May cause extracellular alkalosis and intracellular acidosis

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5
Q

Routes of administration of Sodium Bicarbonate

A

IV bolus, IV infusion

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