Racemic Epinephrine Flashcards

0
Q

Indications (IF only)

A

Croup
Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
Chronic bronchitis

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1
Q

Mechanism of action of Racemic Epinephrine

A

Alpha-receptor stimulation
Vasoconstriction, reduces mucosal and submucosal edema
Beta-receptor stimulation
Bronchodilation, reduces airway smooth muscle spasm

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2
Q

Contraindications of Racemic Epinephrine

A
Allergies to drug
Coronary artery disease 
Arrhythmias 
Epiglottis 
Hypertension
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3
Q

Adverse reactions of Racemic Epinephrine

A
Tachycardia 
Dysrhythmias 
Headache 
Nausea
Palpitations 
Angina
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4
Q

Adult doses of Racemic Epinephrine

A

0.5 ml (2.25%) in 2.5 to 4.5 mL normal saline via nebulizer

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5
Q

Routes of administration of Racemic Epinephrine

A

Inhaled via small volume nebulizer

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