Magnesium Sulfate Flashcards

0
Q

Indications and field use of Magnesium Sulfate

A
Torsades de pointes
VF/Pulseless VT
Hypomagnesemia 
Pre-term labor 
Pregnancy induced hypertension
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1
Q

Mechanism of action of magnesium sulfate

A

Second most plentiful intracellular cation
Important role in neurochemical transmission and muscular excitability
Decreases myocardial irritability and neuromuscular irritability

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2
Q

Contraindications of Magnesium Sulfate

A

Hypermagnesemia

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3
Q

Adverse reactions of Magnesium Sulfate in CV

A
Hypotension
Depressed cardiac function
Heart block 
Asystole
Smooth muscle relaxant
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4
Q

Adverse reaction to Magnesium Sulfate in respiratory

A

Respiratory depression

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5
Q

Adverse reaction of Magnesium Sulfate in CNS

A

Sweating
Drowsiness
Hypothermia
Depressed reflexes

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6
Q

Adverse reactions to Magnesium Sulfate in GI

A

Nausea

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7
Q

Routes of administration of Magnesium Sulfate

A

IV infusion

IO

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