Social Facilitation Flashcards
Social facilitation
Positive effects of others present
Social inhibition
Negative effects due to presence of others
4 types of others present in sport
Audience
Competitors
Social reinforcers
Co actors
Audience
Just watches
Competitors
Are in conflict with performer
Social reinforcers
Encourage or criticise performance
Co actors
Doing sport alongside you
Expert performer
Well learned/accurate dominant response, leads to social facilitation
Novice performer
Poorly learned/inaccurate response under pressure leading to social inhibition
Evaluation apprehension
Fear of being judged
Preventing social Inhibition
Getting players familiar with playing with crowd Gradually/introducing evaluation Improving focus and concentration Lower arousal levels Decrease importance of event
Dominant response
Focusing on one or two cues as our ability to take in information reduces