Soc18 : Aerobic And Anaerobic Exercie And Energy Systems Flashcards
Glucose
a major source of
energy for most cells in the body.
Aerobic Respiration
the process
of releasing energy from glucose,
using oxygen.
Anaerobic Respiration
the
process of releasing energy from
glucose, without oxygen.
Aerobic Exercise
working at a
moderate intensity allowing the
body time to utilise oxygen for
energy production and to work
for a continuous period, e.g. long-
distance events.
Lactic acid
a colourless acid
produced in muscle tissues
during strenuous exercise
when the body is exercising
anaerobically at high intensity.
Cramp
painful, involuntary, contraction of a muscle, usually caused by fatigue
Anaerobic Exercise
working at a
High intensity e.g. short
distance events.
Fats
a rich source of energy, but
many modern diets provide more
than our bodies need.
Carbohydrates
The bodys main sourceof energy
Free sugars
Extra sugar added to food and drink