Smoke Compositions Flashcards
Two main purposes of smoke?
Screening and signalling
Screening smoke can be employed as?
Tactical smoke
Defensive smoke
3 reasons for tactical smoke?
Denis the enemy observation of our own troops or installations.
Smoke should be produced for long periods of time and not greatly affected by weather.
There is no requirement for a screen to build up rapidly, remain close to the ground.
Defensive smoke is used to?
Hide our troops in emergency situations
Screening is therefore required to rapidly build
Without harrasing personal nor fire risk
Two screening smoke agents?
Pyrotechnic and chemical
White and red phosphorus, as well as Berger compositions, are what type of screening agents.
Pyrotechnic
Signalling smokes characteristics/requirements
Coloured
Visibility
Method of operation
Bursting and burning smokes
5 colours
Red Green Orange yellow blue
Ideal properties for smoke compositions
Immediate in effect
Unaffected as far as possible by climate/weather
Persistent
Non anti personal
Non incendiary