CAPS (Primers) And Igniters Flashcards

1
Q

Caps igniters and detonors are the what in the explosive train.

A

The start of the explosive train.

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2
Q

3 types or means of igniting or initiating.

A

Mechanical means (mortar cart)

Electrical (det)

Igniferous (non elec detonator)

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3
Q

Caps are also known as primers, which are/look like?

A

A small cap in which a small amount of sensitive explosive is pressed.

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4
Q

3 types of ignition systems for SAA

A

Caps and integral anvil (berdan)

Caps and separate anvil (boxer)

Rim fired

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5
Q

Caps compositions consist of 3 things?

A

Primary explosive

Sensitiser

Oxidiser

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6
Q

Primary explosive in a cap contains?

A

Lead Styphnate

Potassium chlorate

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7
Q

The sensitiser contains?

A

Powdered glass

Sulphur

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8
Q

The oxidiser in a cap contains?

A

Potassium chlorate

Barium nitrate

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9
Q

Define what initiators do?

A

A small quantity of heat or shock sensitive explosive used to start the process of combustion explosion or detonation.

Two types:
Igniferous
Disruptive

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10
Q

When used in igniters, the function of the initiator is to ignite what 4 things?

A

Propellant

Primers

Delay elements

Gaines

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11
Q

Detonators are subdivided into?
2

A

Fuze detonator

Demolition detonator

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12
Q

Caps, igniters and detonators maybe ignited or initiated by what ways

A

Mechanical means, pecussion/friction

Electrical means, bridge wire

Igniferous/sparking, flame or spark

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13
Q

Characteristics of priming compositions

A

Easily ignited
Generate high heat
Not burn to quickly or violently
Beo compadible with the mixture used

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