Skin Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

disease of the sebaceous glands that produces blackheads and pimples

A

acne

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2
Q

hair loss, usually sudden

A

alopecia

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3
Q

infection usually in the skin of the toes and soles

A

athlete’s foot

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4
Q

congenital blemish or spot on the skin, visible at birth or soon after

A

birthmark

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5
Q

bacterial infection (furuncle) of the skin, produced when bacteria enters a hair follicle

A

boil

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6
Q

bacterial infection, similar to a boil, that spreads into the subcutaneous tissues

A

carbuncle

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7
Q

liquid-filled sac or capsule

A

cyst

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8
Q

inflammation of skin

A

dermatitis

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9
Q

noncontagious skin rash that produces itching, blistering, and scaling

A

eczema

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10
Q

reddening of the skin due to dilation of dermal blood vessels in response to injury or inflammation

A

erythema

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11
Q

infectious disease of the skin, usually caused by the herpes simplex virus and characterized by recurring formations of small clusters of vesicles

A

herpes

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12
Q

contagious disease of bacterial origin, characterized by pustules that rupture and become covered with loosely held crusts

A

impetigo

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13
Q

elevated, enlarging fibrous scar usually initiated by an injury

A

keloid

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14
Q

fleshy skin tumor (nevus) that is usually pigmented; colors range from brown to black

A

mole

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15
Q

disease produced by an infestation of lice

A

pediculosis

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16
Q

itching of the skin

A

pruritus

17
Q

chronic skin disease characterized by red patches covered with silvery scales

A

psoriasis

18
Q

elevated, pus-filled area on the skin

A

pustule

19
Q

disease resulting from an infestation of mites

A

scabies

20
Q

hyperactivity of the sebaceous glands, causing greasy skin and dandruff

A

seborrhea

21
Q

open sore

A

ucler

22
Q

allergic reaction of the skin that produces reddish, elevated patches (hives)

A

urticaria

23
Q

flesh-colored, raised area caused by a viral infection

A

wart