Eye Physiology Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

bending of light

A

light refraction

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2
Q

area of sharpest vision

A

fovea centralis

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3
Q

long/thin projections, black and white vision, sensitive, less precise images

A

rods

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4
Q

short/blunt projections, color vision, less sensitive, sharp images

A

cones

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5
Q

absorbs light waves

A

pigmented epithelium

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6
Q

opsin and retinal

A

colorless protein

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7
Q

activates an enzyme that initiates a series of reactions

A

decomposition of rhodopsin molecules

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8
Q

all the rhodopsin in the rods of the retina decompose, which reduces the rods sensitivity

A

bright light

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9
Q

regeneration of rhodopsin from opsin and retinal is faster than the break down

A

dim light

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10
Q

bring nerve impulses from retina to visual cortex

A

visual nerve pathways

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11
Q

begin as axons in the retinal neurons leave the eyes to form optic nerves

A

pathways

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