Reproductive Vocab Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

cap on the head of the sperm that contains enzymes to help the sperm penetrate the egg

A

acrosome

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2
Q

circular, pigmented area around each nipple

A

areola

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3
Q

exocrine glands that secrete mucus into the urethra and lubricates the end of the penis

A

bulbourethral gland

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4
Q

narrowed, lower 2/3 region of the uterus that connects to the vagina

A

cervix

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5
Q

structure that forms from tissues of ruptured ovarian follicles and secretes female sex hormones

A

corpus luteum

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6
Q

female sex cells

A

eggs

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7
Q

smooth muscle contractions that propel semen through the penis and out of the urethra

A

ejaculation

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8
Q

an ejaculation of semen

A

emission

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9
Q

coiled duct perched on the testes that secretes substances to nourish and store mature sperm

A

epididymis

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10
Q

an enlarged state of the penis

A

erection

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11
Q

where the eggs travel from the ovaries to the uterus

A

fallopian tube/uterine tubes/oviducts

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12
Q

the urethral opening of the penis

A

glans penis

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13
Q

an organ that produces gametes

A

gonads

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14
Q

thin membrane that partially covers the opening of the vagina

A

hymen

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15
Q

outer folds of the vagina

A

labia majus

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16
Q

inner folds of the vagina

A

labia minous

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17
Q

termination of the menstrual cycle

18
Q

shedding of blood and other tissue from uterine lining

A

menstration

19
Q

process of egg cell formation

20
Q

a climax of sexual excitement

21
Q

immature egg and surrounding cells

A

ovarian follicle

22
Q

female gonads

23
Q

release of the secondary oocyte from the ovary

24
Q

male genital organ

25
exocrine gland that encircles a male's urethra and has secretions that regulate pH
prostate gland
26
suspended pouch of skin that holds the testes
scrotum
27
exocrine glands that secrete fluid into the vas deferens
seminal vesicle
28
where sperm develops
seminiferous tubule
29
offspring arise from two parents and inherit genes from both
sexual reproduction
30
male sex cells
sperm
31
male germ cells that are near the basement membrane of the seminiferous epithelium
spermatogonia
32
process of producing sperm cells
spermatogenesis
33
male gonads
testes
34
duct that extends through the penis to an opening at the surface
urethra
35
hollow muscular organ where the fetus develops
uterus
36
main duct that conveys mature sperm toward the urethra
vas deferens
37
tubular organ that leads from the uterus to the vestibule of the female reproductive tract
vagina
38
a chamber or channel opening into another
vestibule
39
external female reproductive organs
vulva
40
fertilized egg cell
zygote