Body Cavities, Relative Positions, & Body Sections Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 major cavities?

A

dorsal cavity and ventral cavity

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2
Q

what does the dorsal cavity contain?

A

the cranial cavity and the vertebral canal

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3
Q

what does the ventral cavity contain?

A

the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity

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4
Q

what does the abdominopelvic cavity contain?

A

the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity

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5
Q

what is the broad thin muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities?

A

the diaphragm

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6
Q

above another part

A

superior

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7
Q

below another part

A

inferior

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8
Q

toward the front

A

anterior

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9
Q

toward the back

A

posterior

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10
Q

close to the center line of the body that divides the body into left & right

A

medial

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11
Q

toward the right or left

A

lateral

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12
Q

closer to the trunk or point of attachment

A

proximal

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13
Q

further from the trunk or point or place of attachment

A

distal

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14
Q

near the surface

A

superficial

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15
Q

more internal

A

deep

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16
Q

lengthwise cut that divides the body into left and right

A

sagittal

17
Q

horizontal cut that divides the body into superior and inferior portions

A

transverse

18
Q

vertical cut that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

A

coronal