Skin Cancer Flashcards
1
Q
What are the main categories of skin cancer?
A
Melanoma
Non-melanoma
- BCC
- SCC
2
Q
What are the functions of skin?
A
Barrier protection Immune system Aesthetics Thermoregulation Sensory organ
3
Q
What are the layers of the skin? (superficial to deep)
A
Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis
4
Q
What are the layers of the epidermis? (superficial to deep)
A
Stratum corneum Stratum lucidum Stratum granulosum Stratum spinosum Stratum basale
5
Q
How do you take a skin history?
A
Lesion
- duration
- change in size/shape/colour
- bleeding/itching
PMHx
- other conditions
- previous skin cancer
- risk factors for skin cancer
Medications
- antiplatelets/cogaulants
- immunosuppressants
- allergies
SHx
- smoking
- occupation
FHx
6
Q
How do you examine a skin lesion?
A
Lesion
- size
- nodular/plaque
- edges
- pigmentation
- mobility
Lymph nodes
Photography