Skin Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

what is an intrinsic effect on the skin?

A

vitamin deficiency

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2
Q

when analyzing the skin what equipment is preferable?

A

a magnifying lamp

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3
Q

which of these is an extrinsic effect on the skin?

A

misuse of products

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4
Q

products and exposure to heat or sun can easily irritate this skin type

A

sensitive

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5
Q

freckle are most common in people with what skin type on the fitzpatrick scale?

A

Type 1

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6
Q

dry skin type lacks what?

A

oil

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7
Q

UVB rays are characterized by?

A

shorter stronger wavelengths

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8
Q

what does MED stand for?

A

minimal erythemal dose

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9
Q

occlusive products do what?

A

reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL)

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10
Q

combination skin can beboth?

A

oily and dry

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11
Q

which of these are common skin conditions seen by estheticians today?

A

adult acne, acne from sun damage and hormonal fluctuation

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12
Q

what are the 5 different types of skin type?

A

dry, normal, combination, oily and sensitive

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13
Q

a family of antioxidants known as polyphenols can be found in?

A

green tea, red grapes, strawberries and pomegranates

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14
Q

what is the treatment for oily skin?

A

proper exfoliation and water based hydrator

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15
Q

what type of skin is caused by smoking?

A

asphyxiated

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16
Q

when UVA and UVB rays hit the skin, they are what?

A

scattered, absorbed and reflected

17
Q

which skin type needs proper cleansing, exfoliating and hydrating?

A

all skin types

18
Q

MED messures what?

A

how long it takes to become red from the sun?

19
Q

what is your skin type determined by?

20
Q

darker skin types can suffer from what due to trauma, extractions, sun damage and exfoliation?

A

post inflammatory hyperpigmentation

21
Q

for people prone to hyperpigmentation, it is especially important to do what?

A

wear sunscreen daily

22
Q

what type of the Fitzpatrick scale includes middle eastern skin that tans and is rarely sensitive to the sun?

23
Q

which of the following are skin conditions?

A

coupe rose, sensitive and wrinkling

24
Q

the treatment of milia primarily involves

25
when looking closely at the clients skin during the skin analysis, what are you looking for?
skins appearance, conditions present and skin type
26
which types of skin can be dehydrated?
all skin types
27
harsh exfoliating or waxing treatments should always be avoided when clients are taking what?
oral steroids