Skin Analysis Flashcards
what is an intrinsic effect on the skin?
vitamin deficiency
when analyzing the skin what equipment is preferable?
a magnifying lamp
which of these is an extrinsic effect on the skin?
misuse of products
products and exposure to heat or sun can easily irritate this skin type
sensitive
freckle are most common in people with what skin type on the fitzpatrick scale?
Type 1
dry skin type lacks what?
oil
UVB rays are characterized by?
shorter stronger wavelengths
what does MED stand for?
minimal erythemal dose
occlusive products do what?
reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL)
combination skin can beboth?
oily and dry
which of these are common skin conditions seen by estheticians today?
adult acne, acne from sun damage and hormonal fluctuation
what are the 5 different types of skin type?
dry, normal, combination, oily and sensitive
a family of antioxidants known as polyphenols can be found in?
green tea, red grapes, strawberries and pomegranates
what is the treatment for oily skin?
proper exfoliation and water based hydrator
what type of skin is caused by smoking?
asphyxiated
when UVA and UVB rays hit the skin, they are what?
scattered, absorbed and reflected
which skin type needs proper cleansing, exfoliating and hydrating?
all skin types
MED messures what?
how long it takes to become red from the sun?
what is your skin type determined by?
genetics
darker skin types can suffer from what due to trauma, extractions, sun damage and exfoliation?
post inflammatory hyperpigmentation
for people prone to hyperpigmentation, it is especially important to do what?
wear sunscreen daily
what type of the Fitzpatrick scale includes middle eastern skin that tans and is rarely sensitive to the sun?
type 5
which of the following are skin conditions?
coupe rose, sensitive and wrinkling
the treatment of milia primarily involves
lancing
when looking closely at the clients skin during the skin analysis, what are you looking for?
skins appearance, conditions present and skin type
which types of skin can be dehydrated?
all skin types
harsh exfoliating or waxing treatments should always be avoided when clients are taking what?
oral steroids