Skills And Abilities Flashcards
Define skills
A learned action/behaviour with the intention of having pre-determined results with maximum certainty and minimum time and effort
Define ability
An inherited, stable trait that determines an individual’s potential to learn or acquire a skill
Name the 4 skill continuum’s
- Basic-complex
- Open-closed
- Self paced- externally paced
- Gross - fine
Define gross skills
Skills that use large muscle groups, involve most of the body with big powerful movements with little precision
Define fine skills
Skills that involve small muscle groups and small parts of the body, small intricate movements with precision and control
Define basic skills
A skill that needs little information to process and few decisions to make, low concentration and co-ordination needed to complete, learnt quickly
Define complex skills
A skill that needs lost of information to process ans many decisions to make in a short amount of time, high levels of concentration and coordination and takes longer to master
Define open skill
A skill that is affected by the environment (teammates ans opposition) performed in an unstable environment that is constantly changing and unpredictable, requires decision making
Define closed skill
A skill that is nit affected by the environment, performed in a stable environment and performed the same way each time
Define self-paced skill
A skill where the start is controlled by the performer
Define externally paced skill
A skill where the start is controlled by an external factor