Skeletal (W3.5.1) Flashcards
Pelvis
joining of os coxae at pelvic symphsis with sacrum
Os Coxae
fusion of ilium, ischium, pubic and acetabulum
Illium
largest and most cranial; wing articulates with sacrum at sacroiliac joint
Ischium
caudal bones
ichiatic tuberosity/ pin bone (cow)
Pubis
cranioventral
Acetabulum
(socket) articulates with the femoral head
where the ligament of the femoral head attaches
Obturator Foramen
opening on the floor of the pelvis
Pelvic symphysis
joining of the right and left halves of the pelvis
Sacroiliac joint
immovable wings of the ilium and the sacrum
Bovine Pin Bone
Femur parts
head, neck, greater trochanter, medial/lateral condyle, trochlea
Midshaft femoral fractures
caudal displacement due to gastrochnemius pull
Hip Dysplasia
Femoral head osetotomy, total hip replacement
Hip Joint
coxofemoral, ball and socket
no collateral ligaments, round ligament of the femur attaches femoral head to acetabulum
accessory ligament - horse, stabilizes hip and keeps horse form kicking sideways
Hip Luxation
seen in dog and cow