Integument (W2.1) Flashcards
largest organ of the body
skin
Epidermis layer
layer of the integument (5 layers)
Dermis layer
(corium) contains blood vessels, nerve fibers, glands, and hair follicles
Sensitive layer
Subcutaneous layer
(SQ, Hypodermis, Subcutaneous, Subcuticular)
Layer between skin and bones or muscles; fluid therapy done cats (easier) vs human/equine
Skin Diseases
Parasites, Ringworm, Folliculitis/furunculoses, contact dermatitis, hives, prurits, pyoderma, Squamous cell carinoma, melanoma, proud flesh
Dermatophytosis
fungal infection of the skin (ringworm)
Folluculitis
infection of the hair follicle
Furunculoses
large abcess of the hair follicle
Contact Dermatitis
allergic reaction; chin acne
Hives
Urticaria/hypersensitivity reaction
Pruritus
Ichiness
Pyoderma
Infection of the skin
Squamous cell carcinoma
Malignant disease in non pigmented skin
melanoma
Benign or malignant in pigmented skin
Proud Flesh
excess granulation tissue, distal limb (horse)
Paw Pad
epidermis thick keratinized and tough, dermis underlying with sweat glands
Carpal pad
Palmar surface of carpus, does not hit ground
Metacarpal/tarsal pad
heart shaped pad at metacarpal/tarsal phalangeal joint
Digital pad
small over distal end of digit
Ergot
horny tissue on palmar/plantar aspect of fetlock joint (P1-P2)
Chestnut
Horny tissue on medial surface above carpus or tarsus (may be absent on hind limb)