Integument (W2.3) Flashcards

1
Q

Epidermis in relation to the claw

A

modified to cover ungual process of distal phalanx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Dermis in relation to the claw

A

nourishes wall of claw and connects to ungual process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Nail trimming

A

cut too short → pain and bleeding as dermis/ quick is exposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Onychectomy

A

(declaw) removal of distal phalanx (P3) to prevent regrowth of the nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hoof

A

epidermis covering distal digit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Wall of the hoof

A

convex, external portion of the hoof, visible part of the hoof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Toe of the hoof

A

front portion of the foot, dorsal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Quarters of the hoof

A

lateral aspects (medial and lateral)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Heels of the hoof

A

portion of the wall that tapers downward and wraps around the back of the foot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Bars of the hoof

A

extension of the wall on either side of the frog

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Periople

A

outer, thin shiny layer of hoof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sole of the hoof

A

concave surface, facing ground between frog and walls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Frog

A

triangular, horny structure located between the heels on the underside of the hoof; compression forces blood out of foot back to body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Bulbs of the hoof

A

thickening of frog above heel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Coronet

A

junction of hoof and skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Coronary band

A

proximal hoof, where growth of the hoof originates

17
Q

White line

A

junction between wall and sole, external inditation of sensitive structures

18
Q

Distal phalanx of the horse

A

(P3) - coffin bone (inside hoof)

19
Q

Middle phalanx of the horse

A

(P2) - short pastern

20
Q

Navicular bone

A

distal sesamoid

21
Q

Navicular bursa

A

between tendon and bone

22
Q

Coffin Joint

A

between P2 and P3

23
Q

Deep Digital Flexor Tendon

A

?

24
Q

Corium

A

attached to the third phalanx, rich with BVs provides blood and nutrients to inner layers of the hoof, modified dermis, well innervated and sensitive to pain
(dermis, vascular, nerves, nourishment, sensitive and hold hoof in place)