Shoulder Pathologies Flashcards
True or False:
The ligaments and capsules can be referred to as the same thing
True
What is the primary function of the supraspinatus
First 10-15 abduction
What rotator cuff muscles cause external rotation of humerus
Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor
What rotator cuff muscles cause internal rotation of humerus
Subscapularis
Which rotator cuff muscle is most commonly torn
Supraspinatus
What are the joints of the shoulder complex (4)
- Glenohumeral (GH)
- Sternoclavicular (SC)
- Arcomioclavicular (AC)
- Scapulothoracic (ST)
What is the scapulothoracic joint considered
A pseudo joint
What makes up the glenohumeral joint
Glenoid fossa of scapula and head of the humerus
What makes up the sternoclavicular joint
Manubrium of sternum and clavicle
What makes up the acromioclavicular joint
Acromion of scapula and clavicle
What makes up the scapulothoracic joint
Scapula and ribs
What is normal flexion of the shoulder
0-180
What is normal extension of the shoulder
0-60
What is normal abduction of the shoulder
0-180
What is normal scaption of the shoulder
0-180
What is normal external rotation of the shoulder
0-90
What is normal internal rotation of the shoulder
0-70
Where else can IR and Er rotation be done
45 or 0 just note where you measured from
What is the loose pack position of the GH joint
50 degrees of abduction and 30 degrees of scaption
What is the loose pack position used for
Assessing joint motion
What does DASH stand for
Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder and Hand
What is the difference between DASH and quick DASH
Quick DASH is shorter
What does SPADI stand for
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index
What does ASES stand for
American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons