Shinto Flashcards

1
Q

What is Kami?

A

Spirits. Humans are descendants of these. must not offend them.

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2
Q

What are the names of the parents of the world?

A

Izanagi and Izanami

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3
Q

Who is Amaterasu?

A

The sun kami. Hid in a cave but was lured out through a mirror.

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4
Q

What do clams represent>

A

Good marriage and healthy children.

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5
Q

What do they toss in doorways of their homes after a loved one has died?

A

Salt

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6
Q

What is Harae?

A

The rites of purification.

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7
Q

DO they believe we are born good or bad?

A

Innately Good

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8
Q

What are shinto temples known as?

A

Jinja

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9
Q

Who lives in the temples?

A

The kami so it must be kept extremely clean.

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10
Q

What are Torii?

A

The gateway of shinto temples that separate the sacred from the secular.

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11
Q

Who is the honden for?

A

Kami

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12
Q

Who is the heiden for?

A

worshippers

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13
Q

What is a matsuri?

A

a festival.

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14
Q

Who was Hirata Atsutane?

A

the father of restoration shinto. Make the emperor worshipped as a kami. Strong streak of nationalism.

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15
Q

What was the meiji restoration?

A

When the imperial rule was restored. The emperor was only a figurehead but seen as divine and japan began to modernize. Government controlled shrines and temples.

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16
Q

What year was shinto made the state religion?

A

1871

17
Q

What is Kokka Shinto?

A

State shinto. Focused on emperor worship and the superiority of japan.