Buddhism 2 Flashcards
How many monks did the Buddha originally have?
5
What are the major activities in the sangha?
meditation and study
What is the central attempt in the Sangha?
Renunciation
What are the 5 precepts that all Buddhists must follow?
no harming living creatures, no stealing, no sexual misconduct, no false speech, and no intoxicants
What is the monk code of conduct called?
vinaya
What is another word for merit?
Punya
Which is the oldest school of Buddhism?
Therevada
Which school of Buddhism is known as Hinayana the lesser vehicle?
Therevada
What is the Dhammapada?
a great text of theravada Buddhism, teaches to control the mind to bring order.
What does the Theravada school teach?
To try and reach Nirvana.
What is an arhat?
someone who reaches nirvana.
What does Mahayana mean?
Greater vehicle
What does the Mahayana school teach?
To try to become a bodhisattva and help others reach enlightenment.
What does upaya mean?
to teach people only what they can handle.
What is the main scripture of the Mahayana school?
Lotus Sutra