Shigella Flashcards

1
Q

Shigella is very similar “kissing cousin” of what organism

A

E. coli, think Shigella actually evolved from it

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2
Q

Is Shigella zoonotic?

A

Yes from primates- old-world monkeys, fecal oral route

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3
Q

Morphology of shigella

A

Non-motile and will not ferment lactose on MacConkey

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4
Q

Symptoms of Shigella infection

A

Same in humans and primates- water diarrhea, fever progressing to dysentery (blood in diarrhea, anorexia, dehydration) affecting cecum and colon

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5
Q

Does Shigella produce a toxin

A

Yes Shiga toxin which I results in loss of fluids and electrolytes

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