Sexually Transmitted Infections Flashcards

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1
Q

Chlamydia symptom onset

A

Several weeks after infected

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2
Q

Chlamydia symptoms in women (6)

A
  • Usually asymptomatic
  • Vaginal discharge
  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Painful/frequent urination
  • Abdominal pain
  • Fever, nausea
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3
Q

Chlamydia symptoms in men (3)

A
  • Small amounts of clear/cloudy penile discharge
  • Painful/frequent urination
  • Swollen/tender testicles
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4
Q

Chlamydia treatment

A
  • Azithromycin
  • Doxycycline
  • Preventive erythromycin drops for newborns
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5
Q

Genital herpes symptoms in women initial outbreak (5)

A
  • Asymptomatic
  • Painful blisters
  • Fever
  • Body aches
  • Enlarged lymph nodes
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6
Q

Genital herpes symptoms in women recurrences (2)

A
  • Tingling/shooting pains before herpetic eruption
  • Blisters lasting 7-21 days
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7
Q

Genital herpes symptoms in men (3)

A
  • Asymptomatic
  • Blisters on mouth/genital region
  • Blisters can reoccur
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8
Q

Genital herpes treatment

A
  • Viral = no cure
  • Antiviral meds can shorten/prevent outbreaks
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9
Q

Gonorrhea symptom onset

A

2 - 21 days after infection

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10
Q

Gonorrhea symptoms for women (4)

A
  • Yellow/gray vaginal discharge
  • Vaginal bleeding between periods
  • Symptoms mild and non-specific
  • Pelvic/lower abdominal pain
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11
Q

Gonorrhea symptoms for men (4)

A
  • Yellow/green penile discharge
  • Painful urination/bowel movements
  • Frequent urination
  • Swollen/tender testicles
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12
Q

Gonorrhea treatment

A
  • Single IM injection ceftriaxone 250 mg
  • Azithromycin/doxycycline
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13
Q

HIV symptom onset

A

Months - years after infection

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14
Q

HIV symptoms in women (6)

A
  • Weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Recurring vaginal yeast infections
  • Diarrhea
  • Flu like symptoms
  • Oral thrush
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15
Q

HIV symptoms in men (5)

A
  • Weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Diarrhea
  • Flu like symptoms
  • Oral thrush
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16
Q

HPV symptoms in women (3)

A
  • Genital warts
  • Itching/burning around genitalia
  • Abnormal pap test
17
Q

HPV symptoms in men (2)

A
  • Genital warts
  • Itching/burning around genitalia
18
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease symptoms (7)

A
  • Lower abdominal pain
  • Unpleasant odor
  • Painful intercourse/urination
  • Yellow/green vaginal discharge with bad smell
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • N/V
19
Q

Syphilis symptom onset

A

1 week - 3 months after infection

20
Q

Stage 1 syphilis symptoms (1)

A
  • Sores on genitalia/mouth
  • Last 2 - 6 weeks
21
Q

Stage 2 syphilis symptoms (2)

A
  • Rash on body
  • Flu like symptoms
22
Q

Stage 3 syphilis symptoms (2)

A
  • Neuro complications
  • Cardiovascular complications
23
Q

Syphilis treatment

A

Penicillin G

24
Q

Trichomoniasis symptom onset

A

3 days - 2 weeks after infection

25
Q

Trichomoniasis symptoms in women (5)

A
  • Yellow/green frothy malodorous vaginal discharge
  • Dysuria
  • Dyspareunia
  • Vaginal irritation/itching
  • Asymptomatic
25
Q

Trichomoniasis symptoms in men (3)

A
  • Asymptomatic
  • White, watery penile discharge
  • Painful/frequent urination
26
Q

Trichomoniasis treatment

A
  • Metronidazole
  • Tinidazole