Pregnancy Flashcards
1
Q
Hegar’s sign
A
Softening and compressibility of lower uterus
2
Q
Chadwick’s sign
A
Deepened violet blue color of vaginal mucosa due to increased vascularity in the area
3
Q
Goodell’s sign
A
Softening of cervical tip
4
Q
Ballottement
A
Rebound of unengaged fetus
5
Q
Nägele’s rule
A
- Subtract 3 months
- Add 7 days
6
Q
GTPAL
A
- Gravidity
- Term births
- Preterm births
- Abortions/miscarriages
- Living kids
7
Q
Gravidity
A
Number of pregnancies including the current one
8
Q
Term births
A
38 weeks or more
9
Q
Preterm births
A
20 weeks - 37 weeks
10
Q
Abortions/miscarriages
A
Prior to viability
11
Q
TORCH
A
- Toxoplasmosis
- Other infections
- Rubella
- Cytomegalovirus
- Herpes
12
Q
16-22 week appointments
A
Screen for NTDs with maternal alpha-fetoprotein
13
Q
28 week appointment
A
- Screen for diabetes
- Give RhoGam if Rh negative
- Begin NST testing twice a week for any pregnancy at risk for intrauterine fetal death
14
Q
35 week appointment
A
Test for group B strep
15
Q
Placenta previa symptoms (2)
A
- Bright red vaginal bleeding ranging from mild to severe
- Usually painless