Session 1.1c - Workbook Pictures Flashcards
Fig. 18
Label the image.
- Nasopharynx
- Oropharynx
- Laryngopharynx
Fig. 18
Describe the image
Air & food have a common passage through parts of the pharynx. Hence, mechanisms to prevent aspiration (inhalation) of food particles during swallowing are important (see later).
Fig. 19 (left)
Label the image and ribs
- Jugular notch
- Sternoclavicular joint
- Rib I
- Manubrium of sternum
- Body of sternum
- Xiphoid process
- Rib X
- Clavicle
- Coracoid process
- Sternal angle
- Costal cartilage
- Costal margin
- Ribs II to IX
Fig. 19 (right)
Label the image, with specific rib number
- Superior articular process
- Superior costal facet
- Costal facet of transverse process
- Inferior articular process
- Inferior costal facet
- Vertebral body
- Intervertebral disc
- Sternum
- Rib V
- Costal cartilage
Fig. 20a
Label the image. (1 point per label, double points for BOLD answers)
- Posterior ramus of spinal nerve
- Posterior intercostal artery and vein
- INTERCOSTAL NERVE
- Aorta
- Lateral branches of intercostal nerve and vessels
- COSTAL GROOVE
- Collateral branches of intercostal nerve and vessels
- ANTERIOR INTERCOSTAL ARTERY AND VEIN
- Internal thoracic artery and vein
- Anterior cutaneous branch of intercostal nerve
- Anterior perforating branches of intercostal vessels
Fig. 20b
Label the image. (1 point per label, double points for BOLD answers)
- Serratus anterior muscle
- External intercostal muscle
- Internal intercostal muscle
- Innermost intercostal muscle
- Skin
- Superficial fascia
- lung
- Pleural cavity
- Visceral pleura
- Parietal pleural
- INTERCOSTAL VEIN
- INTERCOSTAL ARTERY
- INTERCOSTAL NERVE
- Collateral branches
- Endothoracic fascia
Fig. 21
Label the diagram
- Right phrenic nerve
- Pericardial branch of phrenic nerve
- Diaphragm
- C3
- C4
- C5
- Left phrenic nerve
- Pericardium
Fig. 22 (left)
Label the diagram showing movements of thoracic wall and diaphragm in respiration.
- Elevation of lateral aspect of ribs in inspiration
- Sternum moves forward in inspiration because of rib elevation
- Diaphragm descend to increase thoracic capacity in inspiration
Fig. 22 (right)
Label the images A + B at the arrows and explain what this is depicting.
A - Superior and anterior movement of sternum
- Pump handle
B - Bucket handle movement
- Elevation of lateral shaft of rib
This is showing movements of thoracic wall and ribs in respiration, using the ‘bucket handle’ analogy
Fig. 23 (left)
Label the image
- Apex of right lung
- Right main bronchus
- Parietal pleura
- Visceral pleura
- Right pleural cavity
- Costodiaphragmatic recess
- Trachea
- Left pleural cavity surrounding left lung
- Mediastinum
- Diaphragm
Fig. 23 (right)
Label the image
- Tracheal cartilage rings
- Carina (at the level of the sternal plane_
- Left primary bronchus
- Right primary bronchus
- Secondary bronchi
- Tertiary bronchi (only some labelled as examples)
- Cartilage plates
Note:
- Primary bronchus = main bronchus
- Secondary bronchus = lobar bronchus
- Tertiary bronchus = segmental bronchus
Page 24 (Left)a Link
A) Label the left and right lung, and caption it with the view
- Right lung, Left lung
Anterior view
Page 24 (Left)a Link
B) Label the left and right lung, and caption it with the view
- Left lung, Right lung
Posterior view
Page 24 (Left)a Link
C) - Label the views of each image
- Identify anterior, posterior, medial and lateral
- Identify which lung it is
- Lateral view, Medial view, Inferior view
- Ant., Med., Post., Lat.
Right lung
Page 24 (Left)a Link
C) - Label the views of each image
- Identify anterior, posterior, medial and lateral
- Identify which lung it is
- Medial view, Lateral view, Inferior view
- Ant., Lat., Post., Med.
Left lung
Page 24 (Left)a Link
E) - Label the diagram
- Label the dashed line
- Caption the image with its view
- Right main bronchus
- Right superior lobar (“eparterial”) bronchus
- Right middle lobar bronchus
- Segmental bronchus
- Right lower lobar bronchus
= Bronchial tree - Trachea
- Left main bronchus
- Left superior lobar bronchus
- Left inferior lobar bronchus
- Hilum of lung
Anterior view