SEPSIS NEONATAL Flashcards

1
Q

ESTÁNDAR DE ORO DIAGNÓSTICO

A

HEMOCULTIVO

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2
Q

PARACLÍNICOS DE SEPSIS

A
  • LEUCOCITOSIS > 30,000 O LEUCOPENIA <5,000
  • RELACIÓN BANDAS/NEUTRÓFILOS (>0.29
  • PCR > 10
  • PROCA > 3
  • TROMBOCITOPENIA < 100
  • CULTIVOS POSITIVOS
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3
Q

SEPSIS TEMPRANA

A

MENOS DE 7 DÍAS

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4
Q

AGENTE ETIOLÓGICO MÁS COMÚN EN TRASMISIÓN VERTICAL

A

ESTREPTOCOCO DEL GRUPO B (AGALACTIAE)

E. COLI

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5
Q

AGENTES ETIOLÓGICOS DE TRANSMISIÓN NOSOCOMIAL

A
  • S. EPIDERMIDIS, AUREUS, ENTEROCOCO
  • E. COLI, KLEBSIELLA, ENTEROBACTER, PSEUDOMONA
  • CANDIDA
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6
Q

ESQUEMA ANTIBIÓTICO EMPÍRICO

A

AMPICILINA + AMINOGLUCÓSIDO (GENTA O AMIKA)

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7
Q

ANTIBIÓTICO QUE SE AÑADE EN SEPSIS POR GRAM NEGATIVO

A

CEFEPIMA, CEFOTAXIMA O CARBAPENÉMICO

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8
Q

ANTIBIÓTICO UTILIZADO EN CASO DE RESISTENCIA AL TX ESTÁNDAR

A

PIPERACILINA-TAZOBACTAM

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9
Q

TRATAMIENTO EN CASO DE SEPSIS POR CANDIDA

A

ANFOTERICINA B

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10
Q

ANTIBIÓTICO PARA SEPSIS POR S. AUREUS METICILINO RESISTENTE

A

VANCOMICINA

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11
Q

PATRÓN RADIOGRÁFICO MÁS FRECUENTE

A

CONSOLIDACIÓN Y BRONCOGRAMA AÉREO

PERO DEPENDE DEL AGENTE ETIOLÓGICO

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12
Q

AGENTES CAUSALES MAS COMUNES DE SEPSIS NEONATAL TEMPRANA

A

S. AGALACTIAE

E. COLI

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