Sensory Evaluation of Spirits Flashcards

1
Q

What taste component is generally sensed across the back of the palate?

A

Bitterness

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2
Q

What taste component does about 50% of the population perceive ethyl alcohol as having?

A

Sweetness

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3
Q

What is Rancio?

A

A term that describes the oxidized character of certain spirits.

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4
Q

What could cause slow running tears in spirits?

A

Higher viscosity, higher alcohol, or sweetness.

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5
Q

What is louching?

A

What some spirits (eg absinthe, ouzo) experience as clouding when mixed with water.

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6
Q

What is turbidity?

A

A cloudy/hazy appearance of a spirit.

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7
Q

What are the categories for maturity in spirits tasting?

A

Unaged
1-2 Years
3-5 Years
6-10 Years
Mature
Very Old

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8
Q

What terms are used to describe the overall quality of spirits?

A

Faulty
Acceptable
Good
Very Good
Excellent
Exceptional

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9
Q

What are the terms used to describe a spirit’s complexity?

A

Simple/None
Some Complexity
Moderate Complexity
Very Complex

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10
Q

What terms are used to describe the aftertaste of spirits?

A

Warm
Smooth
Pleasant
Harsh
Unpleasant

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11
Q

What terms are used to describe the length in tasting spirits?

A

Short
Medium
Long
Lingering

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12
Q

What terms are used to describe flavor intensity in spirits?

A

Light
Medium
Full

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13
Q

What terms are used to describe the alcohol content feel in spirits?

A

Soft
Smooth
Warm
Pronounced
Hot
Harsh

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14
Q

What terms are used to describe bitterness in spirits?

A

None
Light
Moderate
Sharp
Astringent

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15
Q

What terms are used to describe the acidity in spirits?

A

None
Light
Moderate
Sharp
Sour

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16
Q

What are the terms for describing sweetness in spirits?

A

None
Light
Moderate
Sweet
Very Sweet

17
Q

About what percentage of the population perceives alcohol as sweet?

18
Q

What is syringol?

A

A methoxyphenol found in the lignon of wood that smells and tastes like smoke.

19
Q

What are methoxyphenols?

A

Organic compounds including vanillin and syringol found in the lignon of wood.

20
Q

What is the term used of the sensory evaluation of spirits?

A

Organoleptic evaluation.

21
Q

What is the meniscus?

A

The edge of the a spirit in a glass.

22
Q

What terms are used to describe the clarity of a spirit?

A

Brilliant
Clear
Dull
Hazy
Cloudy

23
Q

What are the terms used to describe the depth of color for spirits?

A

Water-White
Pale
Medium
Deep
Opaque

24
Q

What are the terms used to describe the legs of a spirit?

A

Fast
Slight
Medium
Pronounced
Slow

25
What are the terms used to describe the condition of a spirit based on aroma?
Clean Fresh Stale Unclean/Faulty
26
What are the terms used to describe the intensity of an aroma for spirits?
Neutral Light Medium Intense
27
What are the main flavor categories used for describing the aroma of spirits?
Grain Fruity Floral Botanical Sweet Aromatics Spice Oak/Wood Nutty Rancio
28
What are the main terms used to describe floral aromas found in spirits?
Rose Violet Perfume Orange Blossom Dried Flowers
29
What are the main terms used to describe botanical aromas found in spirits?
Herbal Vegetal Juniper Tobacco Peat Seaweed
30
What are the main terms used to describe oak/wood aromas found in spirits?
Oak Cedar Sawdust Coffee Pine Char
31
What are the main terms used to describe rancio aromas found in spirits?
Leather Smoke Earthy Acetaldehyde Ash Tar
32
What are typical flavors imparted by toasted oak?
Some nuttiness, slight sweetness, vanilla, coconut, caramel, toffee.
33
What is the eye of a spirit?
The middle part of the spirit in the glass.
34
What are the categories for describing a spirits' appearance?
Clarity Hue Color (for colored spirits) Depth Legs
35
What are the main categories used to describe the palate of a spirit?
Sweetness Acidity Bitterness Alcohol Body Flavors Flavor Intensity