Brandy de Jerez Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three labeling terms related to aging for Brandy de Jerez?

A

Solera
Solera Reserva
Solera Gran Reserva

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2
Q

What are the aging requirements of Solera Brandy de Jerez?

A

6 months solera aging in wood.

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2
Q

What are the aging requirements of Solera Reserva Brandy de Jerez?

A

Minimum 1 year of solera aging in wood

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3
Q

What are the requirements of Solera Gran Reserva Brandy de Jerez?

A

Minimum 3 years solera aging in wood, must be 100% holandas.

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4
Q

Where is Brandy de Jerez produced?

A

Most grapes are from La Mancha, and some distillation as well. Must be aged in the Sherry Triangle.

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5
Q

What is the Sherry Triangle?

A

An area in Jerez, delineated by the towns of Jerez de la Frontera, Sanlucar de Barrameda, and El Puerto de Santa Maria.

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6
Q

What grapes are used in Brandy de Jerez?

A

95% Airen, 5%Palomino.

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7
Q

What are holandas?

A

Excess eaux-de-vies produced in the Sherry region, unaged and shipped to Holland for production of liqueurs. Winemakers began aging the wines themselves, resulting in Brandy de Jerez. Now also a category of Brandy de Jerez.

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8
Q

What are the three categories of spirits that are brandy de Jerez?

A

Holandas
Aguardiente
Destilado.

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9
Q

How is Brandy de Jerez distilled?

A

Either pot or column stills, column most prevalent.

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10
Q

What is the distillation ABV allowed for Holandas brandy de Jerez?

A

Up to 70% ABV

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11
Q

What is the distillation ABV allowed for Aguardiente brandy de Jerez?

A

Up to 80% ABV

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12
Q

What is the distillation ABV allowed for Destilado brandy de Jerez?

A

2 strengths:
Up to 85% ABV
Up to 94.8%ABV

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13
Q

What are alquitaras?

A

Higher-quality brandies de Jerez produced in pot stills.

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14
Q

What is required to make up at least half of a blend of Brandy de Jerez?

A

Half of the final blend must be spirits distilled at below 86% ABV

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15
Q

What are the general requirements for aging Brandy de Jerez?

A

Uses the Solera system, barrels must have previously held Sherry for at least 3 years. May be either ex-fino (American oak) or ex-Olorosso (European oak).