Self Esteem and Self biases Flashcards

1
Q

Two types of self esteem

A
  • State Self esteem (situation specific)

- Trait self esteem (general feelings)

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2
Q

Different types of State Self-Esteem (3)

A
  • Social Self-esteem
  • Academic/ intellectual
  • Appearance
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3
Q

Social Self esteem

A
  • how well we get along with others

- “I am concerned about the impression I am making right now”

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4
Q

Academic/ Intellectual

A
  • “i feel satisfied with the way my body looks right now than others”
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5
Q

Appearance

A
  • how we appear to others

- “I feel satisfied with the way my body looks right now”

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6
Q

Less influenced by context, less variability =

A

confident in most situations

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7
Q

Direct route to self-enhancement =

A

so good about putting positive spin on life events

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8
Q

Self-affirmation

A

when high self esteem people feel threatened, they emphasize other qualties

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9
Q

What can self-affirmation lead to

A

self-inflating

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10
Q

Negative feedback of high self-esteem

A

they try it again instead of giving up

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11
Q

Does high self esteem maximize or minimize?

A

Maximize

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12
Q

Does low self esteem maximize or minimize

A

Minimize

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13
Q

What is the dark side of self-esteem

A
  • Engage in unsafe behavior

- ex: unsafe sex, violence, gang membership, aggressive language behavior

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14
Q

What is the “better than average effect”

A
  • through social comparisons

- easier when abstract than concrete

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15
Q

The bright side of life

A
  • Unrealistic optimism

- Self serving biases

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16
Q

Unrealistic optimism

A
  • nothing bad will happen to me
  • sometimes don’t put in any effort
  • realistic optimism is healthy
  • positive illusions
17
Q

What is good about Self- serving biases

A
  • keeps us going, self-fulfilling prophecy

- we want to live up to our Own expectations

18
Q

What is bad about self-serving biases

A

we tail to think of our rolls in things

19
Q

Self-monitoring

A
  • changing the way we are perceived by others in social situations
  • “social chameleon”
20
Q

Risks of being a high self-monitor

A

being totally different in different social worlds, when these worlds collide people may see you as a fake

21
Q

Self- biases

A
  • inflated sense of self occurred by rewarding everyone for nothing
  • i.e. everybody gets an award yay!