Section 1.23 OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM Flashcards

1
Q

On 17 March 2003, what ultimatum did President George W. Bush give Saddam Hussein and his sons?

A

Leave Iraq within 48 hours or face conflict. (It was rejected.)

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2
Q

What operation officially began on 20 March 2003 and ended on 1 May 2003?

A

Operation Iraqi Freedom.

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3
Q

How many troops deployed to the Gulf region for Operation Iraqi Freedom, forming a coalition of multinational troops?

A

More than 300,000.

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4
Q

More cruise missiles were fired on the first day of Operation Iraqi Freedom than during the entire first Gulf War. (T/F)

A

True. (Between 300 and 400 cruise missiles were fired. The second day called for launching as many again.)

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5
Q

The battle plan for Operation Iraqi Freedom was based on what concept?

A

“Shock and Awe,” destroying the enemy’s will to fight rather than physically destroying its military force.

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6
Q

What slowed the coalition’s advance during Operation Iraqi Freedom?

A

Heave sand storms. (But solders came within 50 miles of Baghdad by 24 March and US tanks rumbled through downtown Bagdad on 7 April.)

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7
Q

Who was SSgt Scott Sather?

A

A combat controller who became the first Airman killed in Operation Iraqi Freedom. (He died on 8 April 2003 and received seven medals during his career, including the Bronze Star.)

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8
Q

What town did British forces take, the key to delivering humanitarian aid during Operation Iraqi Freedom?

A

Basra.

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9
Q

When did US commanders declare that Saddam’s regime no longer controlled Baghdad?

A

9 April 2003.

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10
Q

Who was the first person on the 55 most wanted leaders list issued by the coalition during Operation Iraqi Freedom to surrender.

A

Iraq’s science advisor.

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11
Q

On 2 May 2003, President Bush announced victory in Iraq while aboard the aircraft carrier ____.

A

USS Abraham Lincoln.

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12
Q

What was president Bush’s 2 May 2003 declaration of victory in Iraq based on?

A

An assessment given three days prior to General Tommy Franks, the top US military commander in the Gulf.

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