SDCEP anticoagulants Flashcards
name 3 antiplatelets
aspirin
dipyridamole
clopidogrel
NOAP
- what is it?
- 2 examples
novel oral anti platelets
- Prasugrel
- Ticagrelor
name 2 Anticoagulants
Warfarin
Phenindione
name 3 NOA
apixaban
dabigatran
rivaroxiban (once daily)
name 2 injectable anticoagulant
- low molecule heparin
- dalteparin
extracting more than __ teeth would be considered a high risk of bleeding.
3
name the 4 drugs groups associated with increased bleeding risk.
- anticoagulant / antiplatelet
- cytotoxic drug
- NSAIDs
- SSRI
name 7 medical conditions associated with increased bleeding risk.
- renal failure
- liver disease
- haematological malignancy
- chemotherapy
- heart failure
- inherited bleeding disorders
- idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
how to manage bleeding? (2)
haemostatic agents
suture
extra points
- consider tranexamic acid MW
haemostatic agents
- brand name (1)
- contains? (2)
surgicel
- oxidised cellulose polymer
- collagen sponge
INR level __, can be considered for XLA at GDP.
below 4
how old can INR results be accepted? (2)
24 hours before procedure
- if INR unstable
72 hours
- if INR stable.
warfarin drug interactions (4)
metronidazole
azole antifungal
clarithromycin
carbamazepine
dual antiplatelet therapy
- what drugs involved? (2)
aspirin
clopidogrel
NOA advice before/after XLA? (2)
apixaban / dabigatran
- miss AM dose
rivaroxaban
- delay AM dose, take 4 hrs after bleeding stop